Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea)

Red osier dogwood is a large, multi-stemmed shrub with high ecological value, and four season interest in the garden. Younger twigs and branches are a bright red colour, especially when grown in full sun, providing colour in winter landscapes. Springtime brings an abundance of flat-topped clusters of creamy white flowers that are attractive to pollinators, followed by white fruits in the summer that are a favourite food of many birds. By fall, the deeply veined leaves turn from dark green to shades of orange, red and purple. Beyond its ornamental value, red osier dogwood is a useful plant for restoration purposes, especially in riparian areas; it holds soil and prevents erosion, shades waterways, provides habitat, feeds an array of wildlife, and is quick to establish.

Sun Exposure: Full sun, part shade, shade
Soil & Moisture: Moist to wet, humus-rich soil
Mature Size: 6'-20' tall, stoloniferous
Bloom Time: Spring to summer
Edible: No
Wildlife Value: Attracts beneficial insects and pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Butterfly and moth host plant. Fruits are eaten by birds and mammals. Provides cover and nesting sites. Important browse for deer, elk, beaver, and other wildlife.
Native Range & Habitat: Riparian areas, wetlands, streambanks, and moist forests from low to middle elevations. Widespread across much of North America, including coastal British Columbia.
Other Names: Cornus stolonifera, red twig dogwood